Clinical Evidence

The research presented on this page is provided for scientific information and does not constitute a health claim.

Human clinical evidence for Anaerobutyricum soehngenii

Anaerobutyricum soehngenii has been evaluated in four completed human clinical studies, all published in peer-reviewed journals. Together, these studies provide evidence across metabolic syndrome, type 2 diabetes and adults at risk of developing type 2 diabetes.

What the clinical evidence shows

Safe and well tolerated in humans

A. soehngenii was safe and well tolerated across the clinical programme, with no serious treatment-related adverse events reported. A separate toxicological evaluation of Anaerobutyricum soehngenii CH106 found no adverse effects attributable to the strain.

Improves insulin sensitivity in people with metabolic syndrome

In a phase I/II dose-escalation study, greater intestinal colonisation by A. soehngenii was associated with significantly improved peripheral insulin sensitivity after four weeks of treatment.

Improves glycaemic control in type 2 diabetes

A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in adults with type 2 diabetes receiving metformin found that 14 days of oral A. soehngenii significantly reduced glycaemic variability and improved overall glucose control, alongside a reduction in mean arterial blood pressure.

Shows sustained effects in people at risk of type 2 diabetes

In a three-month randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in 98 adults with prediabetes and insulin resistance, CH106 significantly reduced glycaemic variability and improved overall glycaemic control. The study also reported reductions in HbA1c and diastolic blood pressure.

Stimulates GLP-1 production and acts through host metabolic pathways

A randomised double-blind placebo-controlled cross-over study points towards A. soehngenii acting through host metabolic pathways rather than broadly reshaping the gut microbiome. Direct duodenal A. soehngenii administration stimulated endogenous GLP-1 secretion and improved glycaemic control, while mechanistic findings also point to changes in bile acid metabolism and duodenal gene expression.

Safety and regulatory progress

Published safety package · Positive EFSA safety opinion · FDA-notified GRAS (GRN 1065)

Caelus’s clinical evidence is supported by a documented safety package for CH106, enabling regulatory progress in both Europe and the United States.

What this means for partners

The published clinical evidence provides partners with a strong scientific foundation on which further product-specific development can build.